Rubber Price History: Monthly Global Natural Rubber Price Since 1992
Natural rubber price history in US dollars per kilogram (RSS3, Singapore exchange), World Bank Pink Sheet, monthly since 1992. Covers the February 2011 record, the decade-long decline and the 2024-2026 rally. CSV and Excel.
Natural rubber, tapped from trees across Southeast Asia, is essential to tyres and industrial goods. Because it competes with petroleum-derived synthetic rubber, its price tracks crude oil as well as plantation supply. This dataset tracks the World Bank Pink Sheet price of ribbed smoked sheet rubber (RSS3 grade, Singapore exchange nearby contract since 2004), in US dollars per kilogram, with continuous monthly coverage since 1992. Thailand and Indonesia are the dominant producers.
Dataset: Rubber Price (1992–2026) · Updated 2026-10-01
Data provided as is, with no warranty of accuracy or timeliness. Check any figure against the primary source cited on this page before using it. Terms: legal notice.
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Source: World Bank, Commodity Price Data (The Pink Sheet) · CC BY 4.0
Macro Takeaway
Rubber sits between an industrial commodity and an energy derivative: its price responds both to the auto and tyre cycle and to crude oil, since petroleum-based synthetic rubber is the main substitute. Plantation weather in Thailand and Indonesia drives the supply side, alongside other tropical crops like cotton.
Rubber peaked at a record 6.26 USD/kg in February 2011 on Chinese tyre demand and Thai flooding, then fell for roughly a decade as ASEAN supply expanded and synthetics gained share. Drought and flooding in Thailand and Indonesia, leaf-fall disease and the EU Deforestation Regulation lifted it to 2.65 USD/kg in September 2024, the highest since February 2017. After a dip to 2.00 in October 2025, the price climbed to 2.86 in June 2026, its highest since May 2013.
Dataset Overview
| Indicator | Natural rubber price, RSS3 (1992–2026) |
|---|---|
| Geography | Thailand and Indonesia (largest producers and exporters), Vietnam, Côte d’Ivoire, Malaysia |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Period | 1992–2026 |
| Variables | Date, rubber price (US dollars per kilogram) |
| Format | CSV, Excel (XLSX) |
| Sources | World Bank: Commodity Price Data (The Pink Sheet), Monthly Prices, column “Rubber, RSS3” |
| Licence | World Bank data under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Terms of Use for Datasets); Eco3min grants no licence of its own |
| Last updated | 2026-10-01 |
Dataset Variables
The CSV and Excel files contain the following columns. Each row represents one calendar month.
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
date | Date (YYYY-MM-DD) | Observation month (first day of month) |
rubber_price | Float | Natural rubber price, RSS3 (monthly average), US dollars per kilogram |
Column names match the CSV headers exactly.
Download the Complete Dataset
The full dataset is available in CSV and Excel formats: monthly observations covering more than three decades.
Data provided as is, with no warranty of accuracy or timeliness. Check any figure against the primary source cited on this page before using it. Terms: legal notice.
Source Data Access: World Bank Pink Sheet
The underlying series is the “Rubber, RSS3” column of the Monthly Prices sheet in the World Bank’s Commodity Price Data, known as the Pink Sheet. The World Bank publishes it as a monthly Excel workbook on its commodity markets page, under a CC BY 4.0 licence that requires attribution to the World Bank.
The Eco3min dataset reproduces that column unmodified from January 1992, in US dollars per kilogram, in a stable CSV with a fixed column name for direct use in Python, R or any data pipeline. The URL never changes, which makes it suitable for automated scripts.
Direct CSV Access: Eco3min Structured Dataset
https://eco3min.fr/dataset/rubber-price.csv
This URL returns the complete dataset in CSV format. It can be used directly in pandas, R, curl, or any data tool.
Using the Dataset in Python
import pandas as pd url = "https://eco3min.fr/dataset/rubber-price.csv" df = pd.read_csv(url, parse_dates=["date"]) print(df.head()) print(df["rubber_price"].describe()) df.plot(x="date", y="rubber_price", title="Rubber Price", legend=False)
Using the Dataset in R
library(readr) url <- "https://eco3min.fr/dataset/rubber-price.csv" df <- read_csv(url) head(df) summary(df$rubber_price)
Both examples load the dataset directly from the URL, no download or API key required.
Methodology
The World Bank’s Pink Sheet reports the price of RSS3 natural rubber on the nearby contract of the Singapore exchange (SGX, formerly SICOM), in US dollars per kilogram. The quote has been RSS3 on SICOM since 2004; from 2000 to 2003 it was Singapore RSS1, and before 2000 Malaysia RSS1.
Values are monthly averages, which smooth the intra-month swings visible in daily futures and physical quotes. The series begins in 1992.
An Eco3min pipeline on GitHub Actions reads the Pink Sheet workbook after each monthly release, keeps the column unmodified and regenerates the CSV, Excel and JSON files and the page metadata. The World Bank updates the Pink Sheet on the second business day of each month.
Data Quality & Provider Notes
The Pink Sheet price is a widely cited reference for the physical market. A few provider-specific points matter when using this series.
- Release latency. The World Bank publishes the Pink Sheet on the second business day of each month, with the average of the month just ended. Eco3min refreshes the file after each release. The series is not a real-time price.
- Monthly average vs futures spot. This series is a monthly average. It will differ from any single exchange settlement, and a monthly average necessarily understates intra-month peaks.
- Revisions. Prices are market-derived and are not revised like survey-based macro series, but the World Bank can correct recent months or replace a series, and it lists those changes in the notes of the Pink Sheet workbook.
- Source change on 30 September 2026. Until that date this file reproduced another publisher’s series in US cents per pound; it now reproduces the Pink Sheet column in US dollars per kilogram. Values downloaded before and after the switch are not comparable without conversion (1 US dollar per kilogram equals about 45.36 US cents per pound).
- Alternative sources. Futures in Singapore, Osaka and Shanghai give daily quotes. The Pink Sheet also publishes a TSR20 rubber price, which replaced RSS3 in the World Bank’s Other Raw Materials index from 2018 and sits at a different level.
- Grade and venue changes. The early years are a close but not identical grade (RSS1, quoted in Malaysia before 2000 and in Singapore from 2000 to 2003). Eco3min reproduces the World Bank column without adjusting across these switches.
Common Pitfalls When Using This Series
- Confusing nominal and real prices. This series is nominal. Comparing an early-1990s reading to a recent one without adjusting for cumulative inflation overstates the real change. Deflating by CPI gives the true purchasing-power move.
- Reading the monthly average as a market price. Headlines quote exchange futures; this dataset reports the monthly benchmark average. The two diverge most during fast-moving rallies.
- Unit confusion. This series is in US dollars per kilogram. Exchange quotes (SGX, Osaka, Shanghai) use their own currencies and units, and older references in US cents per pound need conversion (1 kg ≈ 2.205 lb).
Historical Regimes
1992–2001: Lows and the Asian crisis. After a peak of 1.84 USD/kg in April 1995, the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis and ample supply pushed the price down to 0.49 in December 2001, the lowest in the file.
2002–2008: Oil-linked rise. Rising crude oil (lifting synthetic-rubber costs) and Chinese demand carried rubber from 0.57 USD/kg in January 2002 to 3.22 in June 2008.
2009–2011: Record peak. Post-crisis Chinese tyre demand and Thai flooding drove rubber from 1.43 USD/kg in March 2009 to a record 6.26 in February 2011.
2012–2020: Decade-long decline. Expanding ASEAN supply, slowing Chinese growth, and cheaper synthetics dragged the annual average down from 4.82 USD/kg in 2011 to 1.73 in 2020, about 11% a year. The monthly low was 1.23 in January 2016.
2021–2023: Brief rebound, then new lows. Post-pandemic auto demand and high freight costs lifted the price to 2.37 USD/kg in March 2021, but it slid to 1.43 in November 2022 and stayed below 1.70 through 2023.
2024–2026: Multi-year-high rally. Drought and flooding cut Thai and Indonesian output, leaf-fall disease spread, and the EU Deforestation Regulation tightened supply, pushing rubber to 2.65 USD/kg in September 2024, the highest since February 2017. After a dip to 2.00 in October 2025, it reached 2.86 in June 2026, the highest since May 2013.
Related Macroeconomic Datasets
- Cotton Price: another industrial crop tied to apparel and oil
- Palm Oil Price: a fellow Southeast Asian plantation commodity
- WTI Crude Oil Price: the energy benchmark that drives synthetic-rubber costs
- Cocoa Price: a tropical soft with concentrated supply
- Sugar Price: a fellow agricultural commodity
Commodity Price Hub
This dataset is part of the Eco3min commodity price repository: energy, metals, agricultural softs and grains, most of them from the World Bank Pink Sheet.
Explore the Commodity Price Hub
Sources
- World Bank: Commodity Price Data (The Pink Sheet), Monthly Prices, column “Rubber, RSS3” (CC BY 4.0)
- Singapore Exchange (SGX, formerly SICOM) RSS3 nearby contract, the market basis of the Pink Sheet series
Dataset Reference
Last updated — 5 November 2026
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Source terms. World Bank data (Commodity Price Data, The Pink Sheet), licensed by the World Bank under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) with the additional terms of the World Bank Terms of Use for Datasets (https://www.worldbank.org/ext/en/legal/terms-conditions/datasets). Attribution to the World Bank is required and must be passed on with any redistribution. Eco3min grants no licence of its own on these data, and no endorsement by the World Bank is implied. Full terms.
